Gout is a painful joint condition that develops when excess uric acid in the body forms sharp crystals inside a joint, most commonly in the big toe. A gout attack often begins suddenly, and may wake a person during the night with intense throbbing pain, swelling, and extreme tenderness. The joint can look red, shiny, and feel hot to the touch, making even the pressure of a bedsheet uncomfortable. Some patients also notice stiffness or difficulty walking during a flare-up. Gout may be linked to kidney function, dehydration, certain medications, family history, or diets high in purines found in foods such as red meat and shellfish. Repeated attacks can lead to lasting joint damage if the condition is not properly managed. A podiatrist can help recognize the signs of gout, evaluate the affected joint, and recommend treatment to reduce inflammation and improve comfort. If you have symptoms of gout, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and prevention solutions.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Associates of Maine. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brunswick, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot pain can often be understood by where it occurs. Pain on the top of the foot may be linked to stress fractures, which are small cracks in the bone caused by repetitive activity. Inner foot pain can be associated with flat feet, where the arch collapses, or hallux rigidus, a stiff big toe joint that limits movement. Pain on the bottom of the foot may be due to plantar fasciitis, an inflammation of the tissue that supports the arch, or heel pad syndrome, which causes deep heel discomfort. Outer foot pain may involve peroneal tendonitis or an ankle sprain from overstretched ligaments. Risk factors include overuse, wearing poor footwear, and foot structure. A podiatrist can identify the cause and provide targeted care. If you have any type of foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine the cause and offer appropriate treatment solutions.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Associates of Maine. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brunswick, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

While running is a popular fitness exercise, it places repeated stress on the feet and ankles that can lead to pain. Common reasons for running pain include overuse, weak or tight muscles, and wearing shoes that no longer provide enough support. Previous injuries, such as ankle sprains, can also cause lasting weakness and make new injuries more likely. Running pain also may develop from Achilles tendon problems, plantar fasciitis, or stress fractures. Some runners feel pain in the heel, while others notice it in the arch, ankle, or along the side of the foot. A podiatrist can examine the foot and ankle to find the source of the pain. Treatment includes custom orthotics, bracing, and guidance on better running shoes. Surgery may be needed if the injury is severe. If you have foot or ankle pain while running, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment. 

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot & Ankle Associates of Maine. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

How to Prevent Running Injuries

Many common running injuries are caused by overuse and overtraining. When the back of the kneecap starts wearing out and starts causing pain in your knee, this is commonly referred to as runner’s knee. Runner’s knee is a decrease in strength in your quadriceps and can occur if you’re not wearing properly fitted or supporting shoes. To prevent runner’s knee, focusing on hip strengthening is a good idea, as well as strengthening your quads to keep the kneecaps aligned.

What Are Some Causes of Running Injuries? 
- One cause of a common running injury is called iliotibial band syndrome.
- Plantar fasciitis is also another common injury.
- Stress fractures can occur from overtraining, lack of calcium, or even your running style.

Best Ways to Prevent Running Injuries
- Wear footwear that fits properly and suits your running needs.
- Running shoes are the only protective gear that runners have to safeguard them from injury.
- Make a training schedule. Adding strengthening exercises as well as regular stretching can help keep you strong and limber and can lessen the possibility of injuries.
- Stretching keeps muscles limber; this will help you gain better flexibility.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Brunswick, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pain in the middle of the foot and changes in the smaller toes can develop gradually, over time. These problems are more common with aging and increased body weight, which place extra pressure on the feet. Arthritis in the arch area can cause stiffness, swelling, and discomfort during walking or standing. At the same time, the lesser toes may begin to bend or shift, leading to deformities such as hammertoes or claw toes. This can create pressure points, corns, and trouble with shoes. Wearing supportive footwear, using custom orthotics, and seeking early care can help reduce strain and improve comfort. Gentle activity and weight management may also help protect foot health. If you notice ongoing pain, toe changes, or difficulty with movement, it is suggested you seek evaluation by a podiatrist for proper care and guidance.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Associates of Maine. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

• Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
• Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
• Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Brunswick, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.